In Canada, most of our major telecommunications services are controlled by a duopoly. As interesting as it is to watch them fight it out, I wish there was a close third to choose from.
By telecommunications, I am referring to television, home telephone, internet and mobile telephone services. And the Canadian duopoly is none other than Bell and Rogers.
Bell Canada started its life as a telephone company. It was once a true monopoly, having exclusive domain over local and long distance services in Canada. But in the late 1980’s and early 1990’s, the government took several measures to encourage competition. Including restricting ways the company could compete in long distance until other providers had a reduced Bell’s market share to 65%. It was government-forced competition, and Bell had to wake up and start competing for the first time in 100 years.
Rogers Communications started life owning a radio station but quickly got into cable. By 1980, it was the largest cable TV provider in Canada. In 1985, it also expanded into the mobile phone space as the government was actively encouraging new mobile providers to start up. In 1989, it entered the long distance phone market, again by the encouragement of the government. As you can see, 20 years ago the government was anxious to break the Bell monopoly.
Fast forward to today, where Rogers has not only entered the long distance market, but they have entered the home phone market as well as a not so small player. Bell, on the other hand, entered the satellite television market and has its very successful mobile business as well. Both companies have high-speed internet service offerings. (As an aside, to reinforce the point that Rogers is truly everywhere – Rogers owns many cable tv and radio stations as well, along with The Toronto Blue Jays baseball team and Skydome stadium. Of course, not to be outdone, Bell is a major investor in a national TV network and newspapers.)
So basically Rogers and Bell compete head to head all over the place in the telecommunications space.
What’s really fascinating to me is all the subtle and not-so-subtle things they each do to aggressively compete (ie: attack) each other from time to time.
The most recent example of this is that Rogers is making a major marketing push into Home Phone. They are actually advertising their phone services as $25 a month cheaper than the comparable plan at the big phone company. That’s significant savings. Almost anyone would jump at the chance of saving $25 if they could keep there phone number and get the same service and services.
But wait, Bell effectively strikes back. They are offering their satellite cable services at $25 off the comparable service at Rogers.
They’re even using the same red/blue couch metaphor in their advertising.
True competition is good – it just so rarely happens among big companies like this. More often it’s co-opetition. Consumers win in the end.
